Allopurinol (allopurinol): Reviews and patient testimonials
Medication indications
Allopurinol 100mg Tablets
Allopurinol is indicated for reducing urate/uric acid formation in conditions where urate/uric acid deposition has already occurred (e.g. gouty arthritis, skin tophi, nephrolithiasis) or is a predictable clinical risk (e.g. treatment of malignancy potentially leading to acute uric acid nephropathy). The main clinical conditions where urate/uric acid deposition may occur are: idiopathic gout; uric acid lithiasis; acute uric acid nephropathy; neoplastic disease and myeloproliferative disease with high cell turnover rates, in which high urate levels occur either spontaneously, or after cytotoxic therapy; certain enzyme disorders which lead to overproduction of urate, for example: hypoxanthine-guanine phosphoribosyltransferase, including Lesch-Nyhan syndrome; glucose-6-phosphatase including glycogen storage disease; phosphoribosylpyrophosphate synthetase, phosphoribosylpyrophosphate amidotransferase; adenine phosphoribosyltransferase.
Allopurinol is indicated for the management of 2,8-dihydroxyadenine (2,8-DHA) renal stones related to deficient activity of adenine phosphoribosyltransferase.
Allopurinol is indicated for the management of recurrent mixed calcium oxalate renal stones in the presence of hyperuricosuria, when fluid, dietary and similar measures have failed.
Allopurinol 300mg Tablets
Allopurinol is indicated for reducing urate/uric acid formation in conditions where urate/uric acid deposition has already occurred (e.g. gouty arthritis, skin tophi, nephrolithiasis) or is a predictable clinical risk (e.g. treatment of malignancy potentially leading to acute uric acid nephropathy). The main clinical conditions where urate/uric acid deposition may occur are: idiopathic gout; uric acid lithiasis; acute uric acid nephropathy; neoplastic disease and myeloproliferative disease with high cell turnover rates, in which high urate levels occur either spontaneously, or after cytotoxic therapy; certain enzyme disorders which lead to overproduction of urate, for example: hypoxanthine-guanine phosphoribosyltransferase, including Lesch-Nyhan syndrome; glucose-6-phosphatase including glycogen storage disease; phosphoribosylpyrophosphate synthetase, phosphoribosylpyrophosphate amidotransferase; adenine phosphoribosyltransferase. Allopurinol is indicated for management of 2,8-dihydroxyadenine (2,8-DHA) renal stones related to deficient activity of adenine phosphoribosyltransferase.
Allopurinol is indicated for the management of recurrent mixed calcium oxalate renal stones in the presence of hyperuricosuria, when fluid, dietary and similar measures have failed.
Allopurinol Tablets BP 100mg
Allopurinol is indicated for reducing urate/uric acid formation in conditions where urate/uric acid deposition has already occurred (e.g. gouty arthritis, skin tophi, nephrolithiasis) or is a predictable clinical risk (e.g. treatment of malignancy potentially leading to acute uric acid nephropathy). The main clinical conditions where urate/uric acid deposition may occur are: idiopathic gout; uric acid lithiasis; acute uric acid nephropathy; neoplastic disease and myeloproliferative disease with high cell turnover rates, in which high urate levels occur either spontaneously, or after cytotoxic therapy; certain enzyme disorders which lead to overproduction of urate, for example: hypoxanthine-guanine phosphoribosyltransferase, including Lesch-Nyhan syndrome; glucose-6-phosphatase including glycogen storage disease; phosphoribosylpyrophosphate synthetase, phosphoribosylpyrophosphate amidotransferase; adenine phosphoribosyltransferase. Allopurinol is indicated for management of 2,8-dihydroxyadenine (2,8-DHA) renal stones related to deficient activity of adenine phosphoribosyltransferase. Allopurinol is indicated for the management of recurrent mixed calcium oxalate renal stones in the presence of hyperuricosuria, when fluid, dietary and similar measures have failed.Allopurinol Tablets BP 300mg
Allopurinol and its major metabolite, oxipurinol, act by inhibiting the enzyme xanthine oxidase, which catalyses the end stage of the metabolism of purines to uric acid. Allopurinol and its metabolites are excreted by the kidney but the renal handling is such that allopurinol has a plasma half-life of about 1 hour whereas that of oxipurinol exceeds 18 hours. Thus therapeutic effect may be achieved by once-a-day dosage.
1) Prophylactic management of gout and other conditions of excess body urate: Allopurinol is used to reduce excessive urate levels (serum is theoretically saturated with urate at a concentration between 0.38-0.42mmol/l). The higher levels seen in practice may be accounted for by: a) the formation of saturated solutions; b) protein binding of urate. Excess body urate may be indicated by hyperuricaemia and/or hyperuricosuria. It may lead to disposition of urate in the tissues or it may be present with no obvious signs or symptoms.
The main clinical manifestations of urate disposition are gouty arthritis, skin tophi and/or renal involvement: Excess body urate is frequently of idiopathic origin but may also be found in association with the following other conditions: neoplastic disease and its treatment; certain enzyme disorders which lead to overproduction of urate and involving: hypoxanthine guanine phosphoribosyl transferase, such as Lesch-Nyhan syndrome, glucose-6-phosphatase, as in von Gierke's disease or fosforibosylpyrofosfaatsynthetase; renal failure; renal calculus formation; diuretic therapy and psoriasis.
2) Calcium renal lithiasis: Allopurinol is of benefit in the prophylaxis and treatment of calcium renal lithiasis in patients with raised serum or urinary uric acid.
Route of administration: Oral
Molecule: allopurinol
Patients' opinions on Allopurinol
In brief
General satisfaction level: 8.17/10 Learn more
Treatment's effectiveness: 8.67/10 Learn more
Ease of use: 9.67/10 Learn more
Adherence to prescription: 9.60/10 Learn more
Detected side effects: 3.67/10 Learn more
Improvement in the quality of life: 8.83/10 Learn more
1 = Not at all satisfied
10 = Extremely satisfied
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10 = Extremely satisfied
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1 = Not at all important
10 = Extremely important
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10 = Extremely satisfied
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